Regional groundwater summary • British Columbia Historical Log Extraction
Bottom Line Up Front
In Galiano Island, the median completed well is 240 ft deep.
A published hardness range for this place and aquifer is less than 10 to 180, and groundwater can exceed 1,000 mg/L as CaCO₃. That is a regional estimate, not a test of your well. Source: Estimate based on B.C. Ministry of Environment water-quality checks.
Most production draws from Bedrock (about 31% of local wells).
These municipal aggregates support planning only — they do not replace an accredited laboratory potability test for your own well.
Interactive Well Depth & Modeled Typical Strata
Drag the indicator line or tap a stratum below to read the recorded depth range
Modelled Depth
240 FT
Area median
Drilling cost
$16,800–$36,000
Estimate
Published hardness
less than 10 to 180, and groundwater can exceed 1,000 mg/L as CaCO₃
Modeled typical strata — placeholder from median depth + aquifer type; not local driller logs.
Local measurements compared against British Columbia provincial benchmarks.
| Hydrogeological Metric | From the registry or a cited study | BC Provincial Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Total Registered Wells | 260 | — |
| Median Well Depth | 240 ft | 162 ft provincial median |
| Average Well Depth | 255.9 ft | — |
| Dominant Aquifer | Bedrock | — |
| Hardness | less than 10 to 180, and groundwater can exceed 1,000 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Estimate. Estimate based on B.C. Ministry of Environment water-quality checks | — |
| Drilling cost | $16,800–$36,000 — Estimate. Typical drilling prices in Canada, about $70–$150 per foot | — |
| Domestic Household Use | 82% of wells | — |
Approximate boundary of Galiano Island
Shaded area is an approximate municipal outline for orientation only. Well records are aggregated across the entire Galiano Island.
Most completed wells fall near the median depth of 240 ft. Recorded depths cover 253 wells.
Median depth of 240 ft falls inside the reported range. Deeper completions here usually mean higher mineral content but steadier year-round pressure.
Bedrock and drift aquifers recorded by drillers in this area. Recorded for 81 of these 260 wells.
80 of 260 Major regional bedrock aquifer formed by Ordovician/Silurian dolomite. Known for reliable, high-volume yields with elevated mineral hardness and dissolved calcium/magnesium carbonates.
1 of 260 Unclassified hydrogeological formation from legacy provincial drill records.
4 holes found no usable water. test holes, observation or monitoring wells, dewatering wells, decommissioned wells, dry holes, no-aquifer holes, and other non-supply wells filtered out of the headline
A published hardness range, when one exists for this place and aquifer. Not a test of your well.
Measured nearby
Measured government tests within 25 km of Galiano Island.
USGS (2018) bands reprinted by Health Canada. A range can cross more than one band. This is not a sample.
What this is not
Health Canada has not set a maximum acceptable concentration for hardness. A wide published range can sit in more than one USGS band.
OBS WELL 327 - GALIANO ISLAND (COMMUNITY SCHOOL), 6.46 km away, nearby.
5 government lab tests, dated 1995–2013.
Hardness 100–146 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 122.6.
Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 5 government lab tests.
reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported
BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results: Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network wells Open Government Licence - British Columbia
OBS WELL 438 - SALT SPRING ISLAND (ROSS ROAD), 6.87 km away, nearby.
6 government lab tests, dated 2016–2020.
Hardness 4–10 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 5.4.
Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 6 government lab tests.
reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported
BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results: Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network wells Open Government Licence - British Columbia
OBS WELL 281 - SALTSPRING ISLAND (LONG HARBOUR RD.), 7.47 km away, nearby.
12 government lab tests, dated 1988–2020.
Hardness 127–221 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 158.5.
Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 12 government lab tests.
reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported
BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results: Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network wells Open Government Licence - British Columbia
3 wells tested, range 6–837 mg/L.
7.81 km away, nearby.
Tests dated 1988–2003.
These results are old (tested 1988–2003).
2 wells test above 180 mg/L.
Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 5 government lab tests.
reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported
BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results: Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network wells Open Government Licence - British Columbia
Historical permit and construction activity by decade.
Treatment
This page does not turn a hardness range or a well depth into an equipment total, a grain capacity, or a drilling price. Read the methodology, the filtration guide, and the products catalog.
Suggested system
Test kit
estimate, confirm with a lab testA test of your own well comes before any equipment. Test for coliform bacteria.
Water testingIron and manganese filter
estimate, confirm with a lab testManganese above the aesthetic objective, consider an iron/manganese filter. One monitoring well near this place has median manganese of 0.0285 mg/L. Another has median manganese of 0.241 mg/L.
Iron and manganese guideWater softener
estimate, confirm with a lab testA softener is worth considering. The nearest monitoring well has a median hardness of 122.6 mg/L as CaCO₃.
Hard-water guideBecause water wells in Galiano Island average 240 ft into bedrock, contractors equipped with heavy rotary rigs and proper casing seals are recommended. Contact local drillers directly or request competitive bids.
Yard: Duncan, BC (27.2 km away)
Yard: Abbotsford, BC (79 km away)
Yard: Chilliwack, BC (114.5 km away)
Yard: Cumberland, BC (141.2 km away)
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Quick answers about water wells in Galiano Island.
Among 253 producing water wells with a recorded depth, the median is 240.0 ft (73.15 m).
The most frequently recorded producing aquifer is Bedrock, on 80 of 81 wells with a producing aquifer name.
Explore neighbouring hydrogeological formations and compare drilling depths