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Ontario • 8,478 Registered Wells

Peel Water Well Depth & Hydrogeology

Regional groundwater summary • Ontario Historical Log Extraction

Bottom Line Up Front

In Peel, the median completed well is 78 ft deep.

A published hardness range for this place and aquifer is under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃. That is a regional estimate, not a test of your well. Source: Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands.

Most production draws from Sand & Gravel (about 42% of local wells).

These municipal aggregates support planning only — they do not replace an accredited laboratory potability test for your own well.

Interactive Well Depth & Modeled Typical Strata

Drag the indicator line or tap a stratum below to read the recorded depth range

Drilling in: Sand & Gravel Aquifer (15–400+ ft)Glacial Drift Aquifer

Modelled Depth

78 FT

Area median

Drilling cost

$5,460–$11,700

Estimate

Published hardness

under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃

0 ft (Surface)Median 78 ft400 ft (Deep)
Topsoil & Surficial Organics
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Modeled typical strata:

Modeled typical strata — placeholder from median depth + aquifer type; not local driller logs.

Well Statistics

Local measurements compared against Ontario provincial benchmarks.

Total Registered Wells 8,478
Median Well Depth 78 ft
ON benchmark: 103 ft provincial median
Average Well Depth 96.9 ft
Dominant Aquifer Sand & Gravel
Hardness under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Estimate. Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands
Drilling cost $5,460–$11,700 — Estimate. Typical drilling prices in Canada, about $70–$150 per foot
Domestic Household Use 87% of wells

Where This Report Applies

Approximate boundary of Peel

Shaded area is an approximate municipal outline for orientation only. Well records are aggregated across the entire Peel.

Depth Distribution

Most completed wells fall near the median depth of 78 ft. Recorded depths cover 8,442 wells.

0–49 ft 24.9% · 2,099
49–98 ft 37.7% · 3,181
98–148 ft 19.3% · 1,630
148–197 ft 9.7% · 822
197–295 ft 6.9% · 583
295–394 ft 1.2% · 99
394–591 ft 0.3% · 24
591+ ft 0% · 4

Median depth of 78 ft falls inside the reported range. Deeper completions here usually mean higher mineral content but steadier year-round pressure.

Aquifer Composition

Bedrock and drift aquifers recorded by drillers in this area. Recorded for 8,410 of these 8,478 wells.

Sand & Gravel Aquifer Glacial Drift Aquifer
42%

3,564 of 8,478 Shallow to intermediate glacial drift aquifer deposited in alluvial channels or outwash plains. Yields softer water but requires continuous sediment filtration and shallow bacterial monitoring.

Sedimentary Shale Formation Fractured Shale Aquifer
30.4%

2,577 of 8,478 Fractured sedimentary shale formation (including Odanah / Pierre members). Characterized by high total dissolved solids (TDS) and potential sulfur/iron compounds.

Glacial Lacustrine Clay & Silt Confining Aquitard
14.7%

1,247 of 8,478 Impermeable glaciolacustrine clay and silt deposits formed in ancient glacial lakes. Acts as an effective regional aquitard confining underlying aquifers.

Carbonate Bedrock (Limestone / Dolomite) Primary Bedrock Aquifer
11.7%

990 of 8,478 Major regional bedrock aquifer formed by Ordovician/Silurian dolomite. Known for reliable, high-volume yields with elevated mineral hardness and dissolved calcium/magnesium carbonates.

Sandstone Bedrock Formation Basal Bedrock Aquifer
0.3%

29 of 8,478 Deep basal sandstone bedrock unit (including Winnipeg Formation). Supplies exceptionally stable yields; often exhibits moderate mineral hardness with silica-rich water.

Precambrian Crystalline Bedrock (Granite) Crystalline Bedrock Aquifer
0%

2 of 8,478 Crystalline Canadian Shield rock. Yields soft, slightly acidic water with minimal dissolved solids, relying on secondary fracture networks for groundwater storage.

Undifferentiated Aquifer Regional Formation
0%

1 of 8,478 Unclassified hydrogeological formation from legacy provincial drill records.

21,449 holes found no usable water. test holes, observation or monitoring wells, dewatering wells, decommissioned wells, dry holes, no-aquifer holes, and other non-supply wells filtered out of the headline

Water Quality Profile

A published hardness range, when one exists for this place and aquifer. Not a test of your well.

Measured nearby

Measured government tests within 25 km of Peel.

Soft (<60) Med (61–120) Hard (121–180) V. hard (>180)

USGS (2018) bands reprinted by Health Canada. A range can cross more than one band. This is not a sample.

What this is not

  • Not a laboratory result for a well on your property.
  • Not a reason to size a softener. Size equipment from a lab test.
  • Not a drilling quote. A cost line on this page is a national estimate, not a price for one well.

Health Canada has not set a maximum acceptable concentration for hardness. A wide published range can sit in more than one USGS band.

CHINGUACOUSY, PEEL REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY, 1.66 km away, nearby.

21 government lab tests, dated 2003–2025.

Hardness 246–803 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 350.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 21 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

CHINGUACOUSY, PEEL REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY, 2.12 km away, nearby.

20 government lab tests, dated 2003–2025.

Hardness 66–530 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 439.5.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 20 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

TORONTO GORE, PEEL REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY, 7 km away, nearby.

10 government lab tests, dated 2003–2014.

Hardness 122–448 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 300.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 10 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

Drilling Activity

Historical permit and construction activity by decade.

Pre-1970 2,987 wells
1970s 1,924 wells
1980s 1,314 wells
1990s 904 wells
2000s 693 wells
2010s 389 wells
2020s 247 wells

80% of dated wells are over 30 years old (pre-1995). Steel casing installed before 1995 can lose integrity over time. Any older well should get a casing inspection and a certified bacterial test before reliance.

Treatment

Size treatment from a laboratory test

This page does not turn a hardness range or a well depth into an equipment total, a grain capacity, or a drilling price. Read the methodology, the filtration guide, and the products catalog.

Suggested system

Suggested system for Peel

1

Test kit

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A test of your own well comes before any equipment. Test for coliform bacteria.

Water testing
2

Sediment prefilter

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A sediment prefilter is worth considering where wells draw from Sand & Gravel. This follows the aquifer type.

Sediment guide
3

Iron and manganese filter

estimate, confirm with a lab test

Manganese above the aesthetic objective, consider an iron/manganese filter. One monitoring well near this place has median manganese of 0.435 mg/L. Another has median iron of 11.5 mg/L and median manganese of 0.3102 mg/L.

Iron and manganese guide
4

Water softener

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A softener is likely needed. The nearest monitoring well has a median hardness of 350 mg/L as CaCO₃.

Hard-water guide
5

UV disinfection

estimate, confirm with a lab test

UV disinfection is worth considering where wells draw from Sand & Gravel. Test for coliform bacteria. This follows the aquifer type.

Bacteria and UV guide
Local Contractors

Licensed Water Well Drillers Serving Peel

Because water wells in Peel average 78 ft into sand & gravel, contractors equipped with heavy rotary rigs and proper casing seals are recommended. Contact local drillers directly or request competitive bids.

Jim Wilson Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Waterloo, ON (58.6 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Rotary Air & Mud Drilling Commercial High Yield Decommissioning

Drury Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Barrie, ON (70.1 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Simcoe County Bedrock Residential Drinking Wells Pump Diagnostics

VanDerZalm Well Drilling

Yard: Niagara-on-the-Lake, ON (91.6 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Niagara Escarpment Formations Vineyard & Farm Irrigation Residential Wells

SD Hopper Drilling

Yard: Stratford, ON (101.8 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Farm & Livestock Wells Domestic Well Drilling Downhole Camera

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Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about water wells in Peel.

What is the median well depth in Peel?

Among 8442 producing water wells with a recorded depth, the median is 78.0 ft (23.77 m).

Adjacent Municipalities & Nearby Well Records

Explore neighbouring hydrogeological formations and compare drilling depths

Nearby communities